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Philipp Scheidemann proclaims the republic from the Reichstag building on 9 November 1918. The proclamation of the republic in Germany took place in Berlin twice on 9 November 1918, the first at the Reichstag building by Philipp Scheidemann of the Majority Social Democratic Party of Germany (MSPD) and the second a few hours later by Karl Liebknecht, the leader of the Marxist Spartacus League ...
English: Original – Proclamation of the Republic, 1893, oil on canvas by Benedito Calixto (1853-1927). The proclamation of the Republic took place in Rio de Janeiro, then capital of the Empire of Brazil, when a group of military officers of the Brazilian Army, led by Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca, staged a coup d'état without the use of ...
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274 THE BRAZILIAN REPUBLIC: AN OVERVIEW The proclamation of the republic in 1889 did not guarantee a clean break with monarchy. Historians continue to ponder why Brazilians adopted a republican form of government in 1889. It was certainly not the result of a popular uprising against the Emperor. The "republican revolution," essentially a palace
15–16 Nov 1889 Proclamation of the Republic of Brazil At dawn on 15 November 1889, 2,500 Brazilian troops under Marshall Deodoro da Fonseca revolted at São Cristóvão in the north of Rio de Janeiro, capital of the Empire of Brazil, and entered the city to seize the government. Emperor Pedro II arrived from Petrópolis that afternoon ...
However, from the proclamation of the Republic in 1889 until 1937 the country was officially styled Republic of the United States of Brazil, and from 1937 to 1967 the country was styled simply The United States of Brazil, and thus the full title of the presidents of the Republic from 1891 until 1967—that is, from Deodoro da Fonseca's inauguration as President (between 1889 and 1891 he served ...
The proclamation of the People's Republic of China was made by Mao Zedong, the Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), on October 1, 1949, in Tiananmen Square in Beijing. The government of a new state under the CCP, formally called the Central People's Government , was proclaimed by Mao at the ceremony, which marked the foundation of the People's Republic of China.
