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The First Brazilian Republic, also referred to as the Old Republic ( Portuguese: República Velha, Portuguese pronunciation: [ʁeˈpublikɐ ˈvɛʎɐ] ), officially the Republic of the United States of Brazil, refers to the period of Brazilian history from 1889 to 1930.
Coordinates: 22.9067°S 43.1886°W. The Proclamation of the Republic ( Portuguese: Proclamação da República ), Coup of 1889 ( Golpe de 1889 ), or Coup of the Republic ( Golpe da República) was a military coup d'état that established the First Brazilian Republic on November 15, 1889.
- 15 November 1889; 134 years ago( 1889-11-15)
- Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Brazil, [b] officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, [c] is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America. It is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the seventh most populous, with over 205 million inhabitants.
15 oct. 2017 · Brazil’s First Republic. Proclamation of the Republic. Painting by Benedito Calixto. By TBR Newsroom. Oct 15, 2017 19:16 5 min read (Updated: Nov 14, 2019 20:01) On November 15, 1889, a group of military personnel seized the Imperial Government of Pedro II and ended the monarchy, 67 years after our independence from the Portuguese ...
The Portuguese crown made the first systematic effort to establish a government in Brazil in 1533. It divided the colony into 15 hereditary captaincies, or fiefs, each extending 50 leagues—i.e., about 160 miles (260 km)—along the coast and an indefinite distance inland.
It was first settled by the Portuguese in the early 1530s on the northeastern coast and at São Vicente (near modern São Paulo ); the French and Dutch created small settlements over the next century. A viceroyalty was established in 1640, and Rio de Janeiro became the capital in 1763.
21 - Brazil: the social and political structure of the First Republic, 1889–1930. from PART FIVE - BRAZIL. Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 March 2008. By. Boris Fausto. Edited by. Leslie Bethell. Chapter. Get access. Cite. Summary. DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIAL CHANGE.
