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  1. Cyclone Winston (2016) The most powerful cyclone ever recorded in the Southern Hemisphere ravaged Fiji on 20–21 February 2016, leaving 44 dead, nearly 130 injured and 45 hospitalized. The cyclone had a significant impact on the health system, damaging health facilities, disrupting health care services, resulting in lost medical supplies, and ...

  2. 1 oct. 2019 · Tropical Cyclones. Tropical cyclones, also known as typhoons or hurricanes, are among the most destructive weather phenomena. They are intense circular storms that originate over warm tropical oceans, and have maximum sustained wind speeds exceeding 119 kilometres per hour and heavy rains. However, the greatest damage to life and property is ...

  3. Tropical cyclone Gita. In early February 2018, Tropical Cyclone Gita, a Category 4 storm with winds of more than 275 kilometres per hour, ravaged the Pacific. As the country most affected by the cyclone, Tonga was the focus of WHO's support. From 12 to 13 February, the storm ravaged the main island of Tongatapu and nearby 'Eua. The two islands ...

  4. Floods are often caused by heavy rainfall, rapid snowmelt or a storm surge from a tropical cyclone or tsunami in coastal areas. Floods can cause widespread devastation, resulting in loss of life and damages to personal property and critical public health infrastructure. Between 1998-2017, floods affected more than 2 billion people worldwide.

  5. 12 oct. 2023 · Climate change affects food availability, quality and diversity, exacerbating food and nutrition crises. Temperature and precipitation changes enhance the spread of vector-borne diseases. Without preventive actions, deaths from such diseases, currently over 700 000 annually, may rise. Climate change induces both immediate mental health issues ...

  6. Drought is a prolonged dry period in the natural climate cycle that can occur anywhere in the world. It is a slow-onset disaster characterized by the lack of precipitation, resulting in a water shortage. Drought can have a serious impact on health, agriculture, economies, energy and the environment. An estimated 55 million people globally are ...

  7. 1、陆地产生:tornado龙卷风. 2、大西洋产生:hurricane飓风. 3、太平洋产生:typhoon台风. 二、storm暴风雨或暴风雪. 发布于 2016-10-18 23:37. 赏金猎人. 英语老师,擅长语法,口语,教资培训面试,师训。. 牛津词汇辨析 外教研出版 是这样定义的. 发布于 2018-04-25 19:45.

  8. 3 févr. 2023 · Malawi is experiencing a widespread cholera outbreak, with 36 943 cases and 1210 associated deaths reported from all 29 districts since 3 March 2022. This is the deadliest outbreak of cholera in the country’s history. Cholera has been endemic in Malawi since 1998 with seasonal outbreaks reported during the rainy season (November through May). However, the current outbreak has extended ...

  9. Figure-1: Global situation of active epidemics of cholera and acute watery diarrhoea as of 1 February 2023. Note: Countries in white are not reporting ongoing cholera outbreaks as of 1 February 2023. Figure-2: Cholera cases* reported to WHO by year and continent, global CFR, 1989-2021**. * In 2017 and 2019, Yemen accounted for 84% and 93% of ...

  10. DALYs due to communicable diseases such as HIV/AIDS and diarrhoeal diseases have dropped by over 50% since 2000. DALYs from diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease more than doubled between 2000 and 2021. WHO methods and data sources for global burden of disease estimates, 2000-2021.

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