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Charles Thomson was an Irish-born patriot leader and secretary of the Continental Congress during the American Revolution. He prepared the Journals of the Continental Congress, co-designed the Great Seal of the United States, and translated the Old Testament.
Learn about Charles Thomson, the Irish-born secretary of the Continental Congress who drafted the Declaration of Independence and created the Great Seal of the United States. Discover his role in the American Revolution, his views on slavery, and his legacy in history.
8 août 2024 · When Congress ordered the official reading of the Declaration of Independence, Irish-born Charles Thomson performed that duty on July 9, 1776, it was Irish-born Charles Thomson who called upon to organize the procedures for the election of the first president of the United States.
- He Became An Orphan En-Route to America.
- He Was Secretary to The “King of The Delawares.”
- He Was Slashed in The Face During A Cane Fight with A Delegate to Congress.
- He Was Painted by The Same Artist at Age 53 and Age 90.
- His Mind Deteriorated in Old Age, Much to His (and Jefferson’S) dismay.
- He Outlived All But Three of The Signers of The Declaration of Independence.
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In 1729, Charles Thomson was born into a family of Ulster Scots in Gorteade, in County Londonderry, Ireland. His mother died during or shortly after the birth of Thomson’s youngest sibling in 1739. Within a few months, the family patriarch, John Thomson, sailed across the Atlantic with several of his sons, including Charles. But, as biographer Boyd...
Teedyuscung (ca. 1700-1763) represented the Lenape (Delaware) in eastern Pennsylvania, and styled himself as “King of the Delawares.” In 1758, Teedyuscung and British representatives of Pennsylvania convened in Easton to resolve conflicts persisting since the Walking Purchase of 1737, an agreement between the Penn family and the Lenape. At the time...
In January 1780, Pennsylvania delegate James Searle claimed that Thomson misquoted him in the minutes of the Continental Congress, and a cane fight between Searle and Thomson ensued. Fellow delegate Samuel Holten recorded the event in his diary: “Yesterday Mr. Searle cained the secy. of Congress, & the secy returned the same salute.” Searle wasn’t ...
Charles Willson Peale first painted Charles Thomson in 1781-1782, and the painting hung in Peale’s Philadelphia museum. Much later in life, he was painted again by Peale in 1819, as both men recounted stories of the revolution. Peale employed a similar tactic with another man tied to the Declaration of Independence: Timothy Matlack, the assumed scr...
For years, Thomson’s brain held the best record of what really happened in the Continental Congress. He was literally in “the room where it happened” for fifteen years. In his memoirs, Benjamin Rush called Thomson “a man of great learning and general knowledge, at all times a genuine republican,” and recounted this story: Setting aside the accuracy...
After his retirement from political life, Charles Thomson devoted his life to biblical translations. From 1789 to 1808, he worked on the first English translation of the Greek Septuagint. He also published a Synopsis of the Four Evangelists in 1815. Even John Adams – another delegate with whom Thomson butted heads – acknowledgedthe importance of Th...
Learn about the life and legacy of Charles Thomson, the first and only Secretary of the Continental Congress and the custodian of the Declaration of Independence. Discover his role in the American Revolution, his relationship with the Lenape, and his views on Native Americans.
Learn about Charles Thomson, the Irish immigrant who became the secretary of the Continental Congress and the United States in Congress Assembled. Discover his life story, his education, his role in the Revolutionary War, and his legacy.
12 mars 2021 · The Septuagint Bible : the oldest version of the Old Testament : in the translation of Charles Thomson, secretary of the Continental Congress of the United States of America, 1774-1789 : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive.
11 févr. 2018 · Documentary uncovering the real story behind Charles Thomson, one of the Founding Fathers of the USA, and how he came to leave his mark on the New World.
