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Transvaal was a province of South Africa from 1910 to 1994, when it was divided into Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and North West. It was the economic powerhouse of the country and had Pretoria as its capital.
Le Transvaal est une région située dans le nord-est de l'Afrique du Sud qui désigna successivement, sur une même aire géographique, des territoires, un État indépendant, une colonie puis une province.
La province du Transvaal est l'une des quatre provinces de l'Afrique du Sud entre 1910 et 1994. Occupant la partie nord-est du pays, la province du Transvaal succède géographiquement à la république sud-africaine du Transvaal et à la colonie du Transvaal. Sa capitale est Pretoria.
- Pretoria
- Rand
- AfrikaansAnglais
- province sud-africaine (1910-1994)
The South African Republic (Dutch: Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek, abbreviated ZAR; Afrikaans: Suid-Afrikaanse Republiek), also known as the Transvaal Republic, was an independent Boer republic in Southern Africa which existed from 1852 to 1902, when it was annexed into the British Empire as a result of the Second Boer War.
Transvaal was a former province of South Africa that occupied the northeastern part of the country. It was a Boer republic that resisted British rule and fought in the South African War, and later became part of the Union of South Africa.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the history and geography of Transvaal, a former province in northeastern South Africa. Find out how it became part of the British Empire and later the Union of South Africa.
28 juin 2018 · Learn about the history of the Orange Free State and Transvaal, independent countries established by Dutch settlers in the 19th century, and their conflicts with Britain. Explore maps, documents, and a lecture from the Library of Congress.