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t. e. Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev[f][g] (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet and Russian politician and statesman who served as the last leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991. He served as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 and additionally as head of state ...
25 déc. 2021 · On Dec. 25, 1991, Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev announced his resignation in a live televised address, concluding 74 years of Soviet history. The article examines the causes and consequences of the Soviet collapse, the role of Gorbachev and his rivals, and the current tensions between Russia and Ukraine.
On 25 December 1991, Mikhail Gorbachev announced his resignation as president of the USSR, which was replaced by the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). He listed his achievements and said he was resigning on a matter of principle, but faced criticism at home and praise abroad.
25 déc. 2021 · Gorbachev announced his resignation in a live televised address to the nation on Dec. 25, 1991, drawing a line under more than 74 years of Soviet history. By the fall of 1991, however, deepening economic woes and secessionist bids by Soviet republics had made the collapse of the USSR all but inevitable.
Watch a video report by Simon Marks on the historic night when President Mikhail Gorbachev resigned from his position as Soviet President and the Red Flag was no longer flying above the Kremlin. Learn about the events that led to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Communist Party's authority in 1991.
- 6 min
- 487,9K
- Simon Marks Reporting
13 nov. 2009 · On December 25, 1991, Gorbachev announced his resignation after 11 former Soviet republics established the Commonwealth of Independent States. He claimed he was concerned about the people's loss of citizenship and the consequences of the collapse of the USSR.
25 déc. 2021 · Il y a 30 ans, la démission de Mikhaïl Gorbatchev marquait la fin de l'Union soviétique. Dans ses mémoires, M. Gorbatchev déplore amèrement son incapacité à empêcher la disparition de l'URSS....
