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Al-Malik al-Afdal Najm ad-Din Ayyub ibn Shadhi ibn Marwan [1] (mort le 9 août 1173) est un officier kurde au service des émirs zengides. Il est également le père de Saladin et l'ancêtre de la dynastie ayyoubide.
al-Malik al-Afdal Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb ibn Shādhi ibn Marwān ( Arabic: الملك ألأفضل نجم الدين أيوب بن شاذي بن مروان, Kurdish: نەجمەدین ئەییووبی شادی مەڕوان, romanized: Necmeddin Eyûbî Şadî Meřiwan; died August 9, 1173), or simply Najmadin, was a Kurdish [1] Mercenary and politician from Dvin, [2] and the father of Saladin. [3] .
Al-Malik as-Sâlih Najm ad-Dîn Ayyûb 1 (v. 1207 † 1249) est sultan ayyubide d’ Égypte de 1240 à 1249 et de Damas de 1245 à 1249. Il est fils d’ Al-Kâmil, sultan d’Égypte et de Damas, et d’une concubine nubienne.
Al-Malik as-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub (5 November 1205 – 22 November 1249), nickname: Abu al-Futuh (Arabic: أبو الفتوح), also known as al-Malik al-Salih, was the Ayyubid ruler of Egypt from 1240 to 1249.
This is one of the most important architectural installations dating to the Ayyubid period. It is located between al-Qasrayn (the two palaces) on al-Muizz Street. Built in the year 641 AH / 1243 AD, it became known as the Salhiyya Madrasa, referring to its eponym Sultan al-Salih Nagm al-Din Ayyub.
Madrasa édifiée en 1243 (AH 641) par le sultan ayyubide al-Malik al-Salih Nagm al-Din Ayyub (1228-1249) dans le quartier d'al-Gamaliyya. Son mausolée a été construit en 1249 par Shagarat al-Durr, son épouse.
The Salihiyya Madrasa (or Madrasa as-Salihiyya), also called the Madrasa and Mausoleum of as-Salih Najm ad-Din Ayyub (Arabic: مدرسة وقبة الصالح نجم الدين أيوب, romanized: Madrasa wa Qubbat as-Salih Nagm ad-Din Ayyub) is a historic madrasa and mausoleum complex in Cairo, Egypt.
