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Turkmenistan is a country in Central Asia bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west. Ashgabat is the capital and largest city. It is one of the six independent Turkic states.
Le Turkménistan (en turkmène : Türkmenistan, /tʏɾkmønʏˈθːɑːn/) est un pays d' Asie centrale. Il est bordé par le Kazakhstan au nord-ouest, l' Ouzbékistan au nord-nord-est et à l'est, l' Afghanistan au sud-est, l' Iran au sud-sud-ouest et la mer Caspienne à l'ouest. Achgabat est la capitale et la plus grande ville.
Turkmenistan in the 16th and 17th centuries. Detail of a Salor Turkmen ceremonial carpet, dating from the mid-1700s to the mid-1800s. The history of Turkmenistan from the 16th until the 19th century is mostly known by the relations with the states of Iran, Khiva, Bukhara, and Afghanistan. [4]
Portail. Catégories. Projet. Discussions. Drapeau. Localisation. Le Turkménistan (en turkmène : Türkmenistan, en russe : Туркмения ou Туркмениста́н) est un pays d' Asie centrale entouré de l' Afghanistan, de l' Iran, de la mer Caspienne, du Kazakhstan et de l' Ouzbékistan .
11 juil. 2024 · Turkmenistan, second largest country of Central Asia. Though long home to the Turkmens, a nomadic Turkic people, the area did not become a political unit in its own right until its incorporation into the Soviet Union in 1924. Since its independence in 1991 it has been known for its authoritarian and insular government.
The politics of Turkmenistan nominally takes place in the framework of a presidential republic, whereby the President of Turkmenistan is nominally both head of state and head of government. However, as of 21 January 2023 a "national leader" was appointed who chairs an independent People's Council ( viz. ) with authority to amend the ...
Données générales. Nom officiel : Turkménistan Nature du régime : régime présidentiel autoritaire Président du Turkménistan, président du cabinet des ministres : Serdar Berdymouhamedov depuis le 19 mars 2022 Leader national à vie, président du Conseil du peuple (Halk Maslahaty, assemblée non-élue d’environ 2800 notables du ...
24 juil. 2024 · general assessment: the nation of Turkmenistan, which rivals only North Korea for its isolationism, continues to keep its telecom sector along with the broader populace under tight control; the country inched up just one point off the bottom of the world rankings for press and internet freedom in the most recent report from Reporters ...
24 mars 2023 · Known for its autocratic government and large gas reserves, Turkmenistan has been an island of stability in restive Central Asia. Despite the gas wealth, much of the population lives in poverty.
Turkmenistan is the world's 52nd-largest country. It is slightly smaller than Spain and somewhat larger than the US state of California. Over 80% of the country is covered by the Karakum Desert . The Turkmen shore along the Caspian Sea is 1,768 kilometres (1,099 mi) long.
