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Il y a 2 jours · Mohammad Reza Pahlavi[a] (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980), commonly referred to in the Western world as Mohammad Reza Shah, [b] or simply the Shah, was the last monarch of Iran.
Il y a 1 jour · After its initial construction, the palace was later incorporated into the properties of Reza Shah’s son, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, and served as a seasonal residence for the royal family until the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Following the revolution, the palace was transferred to the Mostazafan Foundation and has since been opened to the public as ...
Il y a 5 jours · Au long du XIXe siècle, l’Iran est dirigé par le Shah, autrement dit l’Empereur. A partir de 1941, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi règne mais son régime autoritaire, sa proximité avec les États-Unis et la diminution de l’influence de l’Islam chiite sont largement contestés par la population. Celle-ci se soulève en 1979 et, dirigé par un ...
Il y a 3 jours · Initially Reza Khan wished to declare himself president in the style of Turkey’s secular nationalist president, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk—a move fiercely opposed by the Shiʿi ulama—but instead he deposed the weak Aḥmad Shah in 1925 and had himself crowned Reza Shah Pahlavi.
Il y a 2 jours · The idea—a government constrained by a guide who embodies the values of the nation—had popular appeal among many Iranians disaffected by the draconian measures of the Pahlavi shah. When Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi fled Iran in 1979, Khomeini returned from exile in France to rejoicing crowds, and he was hailed as the guiding figure ...
Il y a 2 jours · Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. The White Revolution was a far-reaching series of reforms in Iran launched in 1963 by Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and lasting until 1979. Mohammad Reza Shah's reform program was built especially to weaken those classes that supported the traditional system.
Il y a 2 jours · When Britain and Russia forced Reza Shah from power in favour of his son, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, in 1941, Dr. Mosaddeq became a member of Parliament. He was hailed as a hero for his fiery speeches on the evils of British control of Iran's oil industry.