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Élisabeth II (prononcé en français : / e l i z a b ɛ t / [a] ; en anglais : Elizabeth II, prononcé / ə ˈ l ɪ z ə b ə θ / [b]), née le 21 avril 1926 à Londres et morte le 8 septembre 2022 au château de Balmoral , est reine du Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d'Irlande du Nord et des autres royaumes du Commonwealth du 6 février ...
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Élisabeth II (1926-2022), reine du Royaume-Uni et des autres...
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Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states over the course of her lifetime and remained the monarch of 15 realms by the time of her death.
- Early Life
- Succession
- Reign
- Changes to The Commonwealth
- Relations with Governments and Other Countries
- Death and Funeral
- Personal Life
- Jubilees
- Public Opinion
- Titles and Styles
Elizabeth was born in her grandparents' home at Mayfair, Londonon 21 April 1926. Her father was Prince Albert, Duke of York, who later became George VI. Her mother was Elizabeth, Duchess of York. Elizabeth was the granddaughter of King George Vand Queen Mary. She was named after her mother. Her nickname was "Lilibet". Elizabeth had one sister, Prin...
In 1951, the King's health was poor. He could not go to many public events. Princess Elizabeth started to make official visits for him. The King died on 6 February 1952. Elizabeth was crowned Queen on 2 June 1953. The ceremony was held in Westminster Abbey. She wore a dress that was decorated with the national flowers of the countries of the Common...
In 1952, Her Majesty the Queen and Prince Philip moved into Buckingham Palace in central London. This is the main official home of the monarch. Her coronation took place in 1953. Her early years as Queen were spent traveling to many places. In 1953, the Queen and Prince Philip began an around the world tour in the Royal Yacht, Britannia. Their tour...
When Elizabeth became Queen on 6 February 1952, she was officially Queen of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Pakistan and Ceylon (now called Sri Lanka). These were the Commonwealth countries. She was also Queen of the Union of South Africa(which became a republic in 1961). There were many more countries that she als...
Elizabeth II was friends with many world leaders. Her first Prime Minister of Australia, Sir Robert Menzies called her "My Dear" and recited a poem that said "I will love her till I die". She has friendships with Mary Robinson, President of Ireland (1990–1997) and George W. Bush, who was the first American President in more than 80 years to stay at...
On 8 September 2022, Buckingham Palace said that the Queen was under medical supervision at Balmoral after doctors said that they were concerned by her health. The statement read, "Following further evaluation this morning, the Queen's doctors are concerned for Her Majesty's health and have recommended she remain under medical supervision. The Quee...
Princess Elizabeth married Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh on 20 November 1947. The wedding was held in Westminster Abbey. The couple lived mostly at Clarence Housein London. The couple had four children. Charles was born on 14 November 1948. Their second child, Anne, was born on 15 August 1950. Their son Andrew was born on 19 February 1960. Their...
Silver Jubilee
In 1977, the Queen celebrated her Silver Jubilee. This jubilee marked the 25th anniversary of her coming to the throne. There was a royal procession in the golden State Coach. A service of thanksgiving was held at St. Paul's Cathedral. Millions of people watched on television. There were parties across the UK. Five commemorative stamps were printed in honour of the event. The Jubilee line of the London Undergroundopened in 1979, named after the anniversary.
Golden Jubilee
In 2002, Elizabeth II celebrated Golden Jubilee. This jubilee marked the 50th anniversary of her coming to the throne. She toured the Commonwealth countries. There was a pop concert in the gardens of Buckingham Palace. A service of thanksgiving was held at St. Paul's Cathedral.
Diamond wedding anniversary
The Queen and Prince Philip celebrated their sixtieth (diamond) wedding anniversary on 19 November 2007, with a special service at Westminster Abbey. The night before, Prince Charles gave a private dinner party at Clarence Housefor 20 members of the Royal Family. On the following day, 20 November, the Queen and Prince Philip went on a visit to Malta, where they had stayed from 1949 to 1951 after getting married. A Royal Navyship, which was nearby, got its sailors to line up on deck to form a...
Queen Elizabeth II was very popular in the United Kingdom, her Commonwealth Realms and even in foreign countries. This was partly because of the many small gestures that the Queen did that made people like her, such as her voluntarily paying he taxes even though she didn't legally have to. The Queen was often seen as a voice of reason during troubl...
When someone is talking about the Queen, she is called "The Queen" or "Her Majesty". When someone was talking to her, she was called "Your Majesty". After the first time, the person talking to the Queen could say "Ma'am". It is pronounced "Marm". These are the titles that she had: 1. 21 April 1925 – 11 December 1936: Her Royal HighnessPrincess Eliz...
Bettmann/ Getty Images. Née le 21 avril 1926 à Londres, Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor régna, à partir de 1952, sur le Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d’Irlande du Nord sous le nom d’Élisabeth II (orth. franç.), et fut parallèlement chef du Commonwealth jusqu’à sa mort, le 8 septembre 2022, au château de Balmoral, en Écosse.
Learn about the longest-reigning British Monarch, who served as Head of State and Head of the Commonwealth for over 70 years. Discover her duties, patronages, achievements, family and faith through this official web page.
Élisabeth II (prononcé en français : /elizabɛt/ ; en anglais : Elizabeth II, prononcé /əˈl ɪ zəbəθ/ ), née le 21 avril 1926 à Londres ( Angleterre) et morte le 8 septembre 2022 au château de Balmoral ( Écosse ), est reine du Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d'Irlande du Nord et des autres royaumes du Commonwealth du 6 février ...
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