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Ernest Orlando Lawrence, né le 8 août 1901 à Canton, dans le Dakota du Sud, et mort le 27 août 1958 à Palo Alto, est un physicien américain. Il est lauréat du prix Nobel de physique de 1939 « pour l'invention et le développement du cyclotron et pour les résultats obtenus avec cet instrument, spécialement ceux qui ...
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Ernest Orlando Lawrence (August 8, 1901 – August 27, 1958) was an American nuclear physicist and winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1939 for his invention of the cyclotron. [1]
23 août 2024 · Ernest Orlando Lawrence (born August 8, 1901, Canton, South Dakota, U.S.—died August 27, 1958, Palo Alto, California) was an American physicist, winner of the 1939 Nobel Prize for Physics for his invention of the cyclotron, the first particle accelerator to achieve high energies.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the Berkeley Lab founder who invented the cyclotron, a device that accelerated nuclear particles and opened up new fields of research. Listen to his Nobel Prize speech and explore other laureates from the lab.
Ernest Lawrence (1901-1958) construisit à Berkeley le premier cyclotron où des collisions à très grande vitesse entre atomes et particules nucléaires produisent des isotopes radioactifs des éléments naturels : carbone 11[11 C, demi-vie : 20 min], oxygène 15[15 O, demi-vie : 2 min], azote...
Learn about the life and legacy of Ernest Orlando Lawrence, the inventor of the cyclotron and the founder of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Explore his achievements in physics, his contributions to team science, and his role in World War II and the atomic bomb.
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1939 was awarded to Ernest Orlando Lawrence "for the invention and development of the cyclotron and for results obtained with it, especially with regard to artificial radioactive elements"