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Leonard James Callaghan, dit James Callaghan et parfois surnommé Jim, Baron Callaghan de Cardiff, né le 27 mars 1912 à Portsmouth ( Île de Portsea) et mort le 26 mars 2005 à Ringmer ( Sussex de l'Est ), est un homme d'État britannique, membre du Parti travailliste et Premier ministre du Royaume-Uni de 1976 à 1979 .
Leonard James Callaghan, Baron Callaghan of Cardiff, KG, PC (/ ˈ k æ l ə h æ n / ⓘ KAL-ə-han; 27 March 1912 – 26 March 2005), commonly known as Jim Callaghan, was a British statesman and Labour politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1976 to 1979 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1976 to 1980.
Learn about the life and career of James Callaghan, the only 20th-century British Prime Minister to hold all four major offices of state. Find out his achievements, challenges and controversies in office from 1976 to 1979.
28 mars 2005 · L'ancien premier ministre britannique James Callaghan est mort samedi 26 mars, à la veille de ses 93 ans, à son domicile du Sussex.
James Callaghan, Baron Callaghan (born March 27, 1912, Portsmouth, Hampshire, England—died March 26, 2005, Ringmer, East Sussex) was a British Labour Party politician, who was prime minister from 1976 to 1979. Callaghan entered the civil service at age 17 as a tax officer.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the life and career of James Callaghan, who led the Labour Party from 1976 to 1979 amid economic crisis and industrial unrest. Find out how he became chancellor, home secretary, foreign secretary and prime minister, and why he lost the 1979 election.
James Leonard Callaghan a été Premier ministre travailliste du Royaume-Uni d'avril 1976 à mai 1979. Sa défaite électorale provoqua l'arrivée au pouvoir de Margaret Thatcher. Né le 27 mars 1912 à Portsmouth, dans une famille modeste, orphelin de père, il reçoit de sa mère, baptiste convaincue, une éducation stricte.
