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21 juin 2024 · Immanuel Wallerstein characterized the operational world system that emerged in the eighteenth century as a modern capitalist world system. This was a simple characterization in which Wallerstein explained how the modern capitalist world system was a centralized system of capitalist exploitation where the metropolitan center and the peripheral outliers were impacted differently economically ...
Il y a 12 heures · După ce Immanuel Wallerstein a publicat cele patru volume ale „The Modern World System” (1974-2011) ar fi trebuit să fie clar că teoria sincronismului este lipsită de orice utilitate în lumea contemporană. (Asta fără să mai amintim de o luuungă serie de dezbateri anterioare care deja lăsaseră de căruță sincronismul lovinescian).
Il y a 12 heures · However, by the end of British rule, India's economy represented a much smaller proportion of global GDP. In 1820, India's GDP was 16% of the global GDP. By 1870, it had fallen to 12%, and by 1947 to 4%. The Republic of India, founded in 1947, adopted central planning for most of its independent history, with extensive public ownership ...
Il y a 12 heures · Osman Sert / Karar. Türkiyelilik üzerine. Küresel olarak yükselen ırkçılık bir çok ülkede etnik temelli gerilimleri tırmandırıyor. En son Almanya’da, hele de üstün ırk iddiasının sadece kendisine değil koca bir kıtaya ve dünyaya on milyonlarca cana mal olduğu bir ülkede, “Yabancılar dışarı, Almanya Almanlarındır” sloganıyla eğlenen zengin bir grubun ...
21 juin 2024 · No stock available in any shop. The vantage point of the authors in this volume is primarily political, but their understanding of African development encompasses the social and economic spheres as well. The constraints that impede achievement of African objectives are varied, and many, of course ...
